Friday, 23 October 2026

Dracula - Prince of Darkness (Terence Fisher, 1966)

Two couples, Charles (Francis Matthews) and Diana (Suzan Farmer), and Helen (Barbara Shelley) and Alan (Charles Tingwell), take shelter at the late Dracula’s castle. 


The castle’s one inhabitant, the servant Klove (Philip Latham), is happy to see them, as the unknowing visitors are about to unwittingly help usher in the return of his master (Christopher Lee).



After one in-name-only sequel, and re-written second attempt, I was hungry (thirsty) to get back to the original prince of darkness.


Of the series’ titles, Prince of Darkness has to rank at the top. Here is Dracula - accept no pretenders.


It had been eight years since Christopher Lee played Dracula, so the film opens with a flashback to the finale of 1958’s Dracula.


Since it has been over two years since I wrote about that film, I wanted to expand more on my thoughts on Lee’s Dracula.


I believe I mentioned the sexuality Lee brought to his portrayal, something the film definitely leans into


Watching the Hammer horror films often feels like a cinematic reunion as many of the cast and crew were shared with the other major UK genre export of this time, the James Bond franchise.


While they share few overt similarities (at least for now - here’s looking at you, Satanic Rites of Dracula), I could not help but draw hypothetical connections between Hammer Horror’s success at the turn of the Sixties, and the early Bonds, particularly the casting of, respectively, Lee and Sean Connery.


Connery is often regarded as one of several new British stars who broke the idea of what a local movie star was - getting rid of the received pronunciation, with a more openly emotional, physical and sexual presence - one can see this in the popularity of Stanley Baker (the true forerunner), Michael Caine and Terence Stamp. 


While he appeared earlier, and was more associated with popular genre fare, Christopher Lee’s breakthrough is based in part on a similar type of appeal - while his presence is menacing, he brings a sensuality and eroticism that are integral to the success of the film. Everything that is repressed in the original story, all the hidden desires of the Victorian era, are embodied by Lee - and it is his very attractiveness that is key to how he seduces his victims. 


He radiates less of that sexuality in Prince of Darkness, but suppressed desire is still part of the film’s make up. Instead of being the locus of sensuality, he becomes the catalyst - after he has converted Helen into his bride, she attempts to seduce Diana.


While this is intriguing, one of the downsides of the film is that - after a spectacular opening - it does not make better use of its leading man.


Dracula’s resurrection is the highlight of the film. 


Alan follows Klove through the castle into Dracula’s tomb, where the servant murders him and then drains his body of blood.


Dracula is slowly reconstituted through a series of dissolves as his flesh slowly grows over his bones.


After the titular villain returns, the film slows down, as it turns into characters running around rooms. I was expecting this section of the film to turn into a bloodbath, but not enough of these boring characters die.


Made over a decade before the slasher genre, Prince of Darkness feels like a half-step in its direction - but without the bodycount or sex.


And Lee almost becomes a piece of art direction - he never speaks, and  just looms out of the shadows with a red-eyed glare.


Thank the production team for at least giving the count a worthy adversary:


Andrew Keir’s Father Shandor. Played with a gruff confidence by Keir, he is a man of contradictions:


Despite being a man of the cloth, he is a skeptic who  rubbishes the village folk for their superstition. He also drinks wine and carries a gun.


Whenever Keir is onscreen, the movie gains a sense of gravitas and scope. I was double-checking the credits for the later Dracula movies to check if he would return.


Klove (Philip Latham), Dracula’s human familiar and servant, makes for a fine secondary antagonist. I particularly enjoyed his first appearance, a cheeky misdirect that parodies Lee’s introduction in the first film (framed in a long shot, he resembles a dishevelled version of his master).


Fundamentally, Prince of Darkness lacks the forward momentum of the original Hammer Dracula.


There is a lot to like (Michael Reed’s vivid photography; James Bernard’s reprise of his iconic score), but the story feels like a prelude to a real campaign of terror.


Terence Fisher being at the helm does mean the film feels slightly out of time. If you did not know it was made in 1966, you would think it came out a year after the original film.


I was curious to check out Lee’s remaining appearances, but on the evidence of this film, I was sceptical. I will hold my thoughts on the rest of the ‘saga’ - check back in when Dracula rises from the grave again…



Related


Horror of Dracula (1958)


Brides of Dracula


Kiss of the Vampire


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You can subscribe on Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.


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Kiss of the Vampire (Don Sharp, 1963)

After their car runs out of gas, newlyweds Gerald (Edward de Souza) and Marianne (Jennifer Daniel) are invited to be guests of the mysterious Doctor Ravna (Noel Willman) and his family.


The good doctor and his brood are vampires who would like to add Marianne to the family. 


When Marianne disappears during a masked ball hosted by the Doctor, they try to convince her terrified husband she never existed.  


Joining forces with the local vampire hunter, Professor Zimmer (Clifford Evans), Gerald is in a race against time to find his wife before it is too late… 


While it is not technically part of Hammer’s Dracula franchise, Kiss of the Vampire intended as another sequel, before it was reconceived as its own entity. Despite those tangential connections, it has enough similarities, particularly thematically, that make it worth discussing alongside the series. 


It is also just a fantastic movie on its own terms - I would personally rank it higher than Brides of Dracula.


I haven’t watched this movie in years, but I never forgot the opening scene - the funeral of a young woman is interrupted by a man in black, who plunges the shovel into the coffin.


A high-pitched scream emits from the coffin, accompanied by a geyser of blood. The camera dives toward the coffin, followed by a dissolve to the interior, into a close-up of the dead vampire’s blood-stained lips. CREDITS.

 

Kiss of the Vampire was largely the work of a different crew, and it gives the film a unique energy.


Director Don Sharp admitted he was not particularly interested in the horror genre, and the film plays more like a thriller - there are almost no supernatural elements, with most of the vampire's actions feel more like a long con:


Marianne’s kidnapping is based around a game of swapping masks, while her husband is rendered unconscious with an endless supply of drinks.


And when the vampires go through the charade of deceiving her husband, it plays like a scene out of The Lady Vanishes.


Alan Hume, later known for his contributions to the James Bond series and Star Wars, gives the photography an autumnal chilliness. 


The one familiar face is James Bernard, who delivers a score with more emphasis around the piano. More haunting than his imposing score for Dracula, but equally effective, and totally in the film’s voice.


The whole film feels like a twist on the Hammer template, from the reveal that the film takes place in the early 20th Century - a long establishing shot of lush countryside is disturbed by the sound of a motor car’s engine.


Most of the film’s early scenes take place in overcast daylight.


Dr Ravna and his children are presented as more contemporary than their surroundings, in contrast to the local villagers, who would not look out of place in Brides of Dracula.

 

The only time they dip into familiar fashions is the masked ball sequence, which features the vampire cult cosplaying the 19th Century, with characters wearing grotesque masks (for once, their monstrosity is externalised).


Clifford Evans’s Dr Zimmer is a distinctly different figure from Van Helsing - less analytical, more informed by passion (his daughter is one of Ravna’s cultists). He is an alcoholic, traumatised by his past experiences.


He also has fewer scruples about how to destroy the menace: he uses black magic to wipe out the vampire cult.


My overriding impression of Kiss of the Vampire is how understated it is. There is a stillness to the film that is arresting - some of the most unsettling scenes are based around the vampires just watching our unsuspecting heroes, with nary a fang in sight.


The leads are bland, although de Souza brings some fire late in the piece as the increasingly frenzied husband. Daniel is stuck as the object of (everyone’s) affection.


By contrast, Willman is effective as the charming cult leader, and Evans is terrific.


Filled with inventive touches (Gerald protects himself by drafting a cross over his heart in blood from a wound in his shoulder), Kiss of the Vampire is a worthy outlier from the Hammer template.



Related


Nosferatu


Dracula (1931 Anglo version)


Dracula (1931 Spanish version) 


Horror of Dracula (1958)


Brides of Dracula


Count Dracula (1977)


Dracula (1979)


Bram Stoker's Dracula


Let The Right One In


The Last Voyage of the Demeter


Abigail


Nosferatu (2024)


If you are new to this blog, I also co-host a podcast on James Bond, The James Bond Cocktail Hour. 

You can subscribe on Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.


If you enjoy something I wrote, and want to support my writing, here’s a link for tips!


The Brides of Dracula (Terence Fisher, 1960)

Dr Abraham Van Helsing (Peter Cushing) returns in his mission to eradicate vampirism.


His latest adversary is the deceptively youthful Baron Meinster (David Peel), who has his eyes on the students of a local finishing school.



A few years ago, spurred on by the release of The Last Voyage of Demeter, I revived several different adaptations of the Dracula story.


After finishing off that little project, I thought I had scratched that itch.


A few months ago, I attended a local ballroom event, which featured a variety of performers - and attendees in various supernaturally themed costumes.


I stupidly did not wear a costume, and in between the performances, I was brainstorming costume ideas. I started whittling down to vampires, and started going through different iterations.


This is where I started thinking about David Peel’s performance in this film. 


If I am not mistaken, this is one of the first Hammer films I had ever seen - before I had even seen Peel’s more iconic predecessor.


The only Hammer Dracula film to not feature the man himself, the would-be Dracula II was reconfigured around his antagonist, Peter Cushing’s Van Helsing when Christopher Lee declined to return.


There are some differences - James Bernard is not on hand, nor is his imposing theme for the original title character.


The other quality which sets it apart: extremely vibrant colour.


I have read reviews that refer to this element giving the production the quality of a fairy tale (particularly the Grimm variety).


The first act of Brides of Dracula is fantastic.


We are introduced to the local village through naive young teacher Marianne (Yvonne Monlaur), who becomes the unwitting guest of the Meinster family.


The introduction of Baroness Meinster (Martia Hunt) is a similar misdirect to Lee’s disarming introduction in the original film: she enters with a single word (“Wine”) that plays on one of the more famous phrases from Dracula lore. 


With her restrained body language, staccato delivery and lack of appetite, she appears to be the antagonist (as the title refers - misleadingly - to a feminine threat). 


This is in stark contrast to the Baron, who is presented as a prisoner, standing on his balcony in contemplative pose.


As the villain’s jailor mother, Martia Hunt is fantastic - her breakdown when she realises her son has escaped, and the way she segues into despondency when he corners her, is one of the highlights of the film. She gives the film a sense of pathos, of the twisted family dynamic underpinning her love for her son.


He cannot quite bring the same sexual undercurrent or presence as Lee, but David Peel is an effective stand-in, at least for one film.


His smooth, understated menace is effective, particularly as he chivalrously woos Marianne in a parody of courtship.


Another interesting turn on a familiar archetype is Freda Jackson as Greta, Baroness Meinster’s obsessive servant. Fulfilling a similar function to Renfield, and later films’ take on the familiar (Klove in Prince of Darkness and Scars of Dracula), Greta is a gender-bent spin with a more complex relationship with her mistress and master. 


Seemingly torn between love and terror of the Baron, she ends up a pretty solid barometer for the film as a whole - a promisingly unique spin on a familiar character that is eventually reduced to type - while Jackson is effective, Greta turns into a minion - in a rather effective scene, she cackles as she draws a newborn vampire from its grave.


While it has some interesting stylistic distinctions from Horror of Dracula, this film also starts running with some ideas that would continue to feed through the franchise.


This film recontextualises the idea of Vampirism from a disease toward more of a cult, the legacy of a pagan, pre-Christian religion. The Baron’s transformation is the result of his Dionysian appetites.


Through the characters of the Baron and his mother, Brides also begins to deal with the idea of vampirism as a vehicle for Victorian-era hypocrisy, a theme that later films in the cycle would delve into more explicitly. 


Going back to my criticism of Greta, the reason I use her as a bellwether is because after the opening, the film deflates.


Ironically, the film loses steam once Van Helsing enters the frame. 


The script forces the character to be more reactive, and the plotting is devolves into various contrived delays to the inevitable confrontation - there are no surprises, such as Jonathan’s aborted ambush on Dracula’s coffin (or Dracula’s move of hiding his coffin in his enemy’s house). 


The film is also let down by some clumsy choreography - the Vampire’s escapes from Van Helsing come across as nonsensical (at one point, he runs straight into the Baron as he wacks him with a candlestick).


The last five minutes almost save it.


The  location is novel (a windmill), and there is some genuine peril for our hero: 


Van Helsing is bitten but improvises a solution to save himself by heating a poker and burning his neck wounds with it  and covering it with holy water.


One point: why do the Brides just watch him, rather than attacking or restraining him?


The Baron’s death is almost great - Van Helsing jumps on the windmill to make sure it tilts to cast the shadow of a cross on the ground where the Baron stands.


The Baron falls dead - not even a reprise of Dracula’s collapse into ashes from the previous film.


Some hold this film as superior to the original - I would not go that far.


Not even close. Stylistically it is fabulous, but after an energetic opening, it falls into a rut of repetitive chase scenes. 



Related


Nosferatu


Dracula (1931 Anglo version)


Dracula (1931 Spanish version) 


Horror of Dracula (1958)


Count Dracula (1977)


Dracula (1979)


Bram Stoker's Dracula


Let The Right One In


The Last Voyage of the Demeter 


Abigail


Nosferatu (2024)


If you are new to this blog, I also co-host a podcast on James Bond, The James Bond Cocktail Hour. 

You can subscribe on Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.


If you enjoy something I wrote, and want to support my writing, here’s a link for tips!